{"id":7735,"date":"2023-06-01T10:47:36","date_gmt":"2023-06-01T05:17:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innovationm.co\/?p=7735"},"modified":"2023-06-01T11:28:00","modified_gmt":"2023-06-01T05:58:00","slug":"difference-pass-by-reference-or-pass-by-value","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.innovationm.com\/blog\/difference-pass-by-reference-or-pass-by-value\/","title":{"rendered":"Difference pass by reference or pass by value"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before discussing into JavaScript pass-by-reference or pass-by-value function, it is known about the difference between primitive and non-primitive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Primitive Values:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; Data Types string, number, null, undefined, symbols, and Boolean are primitive values. Primitive values are passed by value in JavaScript.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Non<\/b> <b>Primitive Values<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: &#8211; object, array, and function are non-primitive values. All objects and functions are passed by reference in JavaScript.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pass by Value: &#8211;<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In JavaScript Pass by value, is the function called by directly passing the value of the variable as the argument.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pass by value creates a new space in memory and makes a copy of a value.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All JavaScript arguments are always passed by value.<\/span><br \/>\n<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7737\" src=\"https:\/\/innovationm.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screenshot-164-300x117.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"374\" height=\"146\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.innovationm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screenshot-164-300x117.png 300w, https:\/\/www.innovationm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screenshot-164-624x243.png 624w, https:\/\/www.innovationm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screenshot-164.png 661w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 374px) 100vw, 374px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When we assign a variable in primitive type value, we create a variable <\/span><b>item1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> space location\/address in the memory (let\u2019s say 1005), and another creates a new variable <\/span><b>item2 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(let\u2019s say 1010) and assign the value of the previous variable <\/span><b>item1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the equal (=) operator creates new space in the memory which is dependent or previous variable <\/span><b>item1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and address 1005 and copy (<\/span><b>item1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) new create space in the memory.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">let item1 = 10<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">let item2 = num1<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">console.log(item1) \/\/ 10<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">console.log(item2) \/\/ 10<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">num1 = 20<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">console.log(item1) \/\/ 20<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">console.log(item2) \/\/ 10<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><b>Pass by reference<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:-\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In JavaScript pass by reference, a function is called by directly passing the reference\/address of the variable as the argument.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In JavaScript objects and arrays are passed by reference.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pass by reference does exactly the value stored in memory get referenced?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7736\" src=\"https:\/\/innovationm.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screenshot-163-300x126.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"419\" height=\"176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.innovationm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screenshot-163-300x126.png 300w, https:\/\/www.innovationm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screenshot-163.png 587w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 419px) 100vw, 419px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Example:-<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">let Obj = {<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">name: \"ajay\",<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">roll_no:8,<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">topic: \"JavaScript\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">};<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">function callByReference(item) {\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0item.roll_no = 5;\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0console.log(item.roll_no);\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">}\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">console.log(Obj.roll_no);\u00a0 \u00a0 \/\/\u00a0 8<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">callByReference(Obj); \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \/\/ 5<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">console.log(Obj.roll_no);\u00a0 \u00a0 \/\/ \u00a0 5<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><b>Summary:-<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In JavaScript, we have call-by-value also called primitives and call-by reference is non-primitives which are objects, and arrays.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In JavaScript Pass by value, a copy of the original variable is created.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In pass-by-reference, no copy is created in the memory.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Passes all arguments to a function by values.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Before discussing into JavaScript pass-by-reference or pass-by-value function, it is known about the difference between primitive and non-primitive. Primitive Values: &#8211; Data Types string, number, null, undefined, symbols, and Boolean are primitive values. Primitive values are passed by value in JavaScript. Non Primitive Values: &#8211; object, array, and function are non-primitive values. All objects and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7738,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[256,360],"tags":[722,875,224,876],"class_list":["post-7735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-java-application","category-javascript","tag-blog","tag-difference-pass","tag-java","tag-java-reference"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Difference pass by reference or pass by value - InnovationM - Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.innovationm.com\/blog\/difference-pass-by-reference-or-pass-by-value\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Difference pass by reference or pass by value - InnovationM - Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Before discussing into JavaScript pass-by-reference or pass-by-value function, it is known about the difference between primitive and non-primitive. 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